As a dental professional, I see a wide range of dental problems on a daily basis. Some of the most common issues that patients present with include cavities, gum disease, and tooth wear. In this article, as one of the esteemed and best dentist in Gurgaon will discuss these common dental problems in more detail and provide information on how they can be prevented and treated.

CAVITIES, also known as dental caries, are one of the most common dental problems. They are caused by a build-up of bacteria in the mouth, which produces acid that can erode the enamel on teeth. Cavities are most commonly found on the chewing surfaces of teeth and in between teeth. They can cause pain and sensitivity, and if left untreated, can lead to either pulp involvement which requires a Root Canal Treatment and a crown or worst-case scenario even a tooth loss.

The best way to prevent cavities is by maintaining good oral hygiene and limiting sugary and acidic foods. Brushing your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste and flossing daily can help remove plaque and bacteria. Regular dental cleanings and check-ups are also important for preventing and detecting cavities early on. If they Happen, get them filled when small.

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GUM DISEASE, also known as periodontal disease, is another common dental problem. It is caused by a build-up of plaque and bacteria on the gums, which can lead to inflammation and infection. Gum disease can cause red, swollen, and bleeding gums, as well as bad breath. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and even affect your overall health.

To prevent gum disease, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene, avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, and get regular dental check-ups. Gum disease can be treated with a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing, as well as antibiotics. In advanced cases, surgery may be necessary.

TOOTH WEAR is another common dental problem that affects many patients. It can be caused by a variety of factors such as bruxism (teeth grinding), acid erosion from food and drinks, and tooth decay. Tooth wear can lead to sensitivity, pain, and even tooth loss if left untreated.

Tooth wear can be prevented by addressing the underlying cause. For example, if bruxism is the cause, a night guard can be worn to protect the teeth. If acid erosion is the cause, limiting sugary and acidic foods and drinks can help. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings can also detect early signs of tooth wear.

In addition to cavities, gum disease, and tooth wear, there are a few other common dental problems that patients may experience.

One of these is TOOTH SENSITIVITY. This can occur when the enamel on the teeth is worn down or the gums recede, exposing the sensitive dentin underneath. This can cause pain or discomfort when consuming hot or cold foods and drinks, or even when breathing in cold air. To prevent tooth sensitivity, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene, avoid tooth grinding and excessive tooth whitening, and use toothpaste specifically formulated for sensitive teeth.

Another common dental problem is IMPACTED WISDOM TEETH. These are teeth that do not have enough room to grow in properly and can cause pain, infection, and damage to surrounding teeth. Impacted wisdom teeth can be removed by an oral surgeon.

Lastly, MALOCCLUSION OR MISALIGNMENT OF TEETH is another common dental problem. This can occur due to genetics, injury or thumb-sucking habits during childhood. It can lead to difficulty in biting or chewing, speech difficulties, and even jaw pain.

There are various treatments available for malocclusion such as braces, retainers, and Invisalign.

In conclusion, while cavities, gum disease, and tooth wear are the most common dental problems, there are several others that can also affect oral health. Regular dental check-ups and a good oral hygiene routine can help prevent and manage these problems. It’s also important to address any underlying causes and make necessary lifestyle changes to maintain healthy teeth and gums.

For any such dental issues you may Contact Dr Priyanka Kumar with over an experience of 15 years working passionately in the field of dentistry and running best dental clinic in Gurgaon/Ncr.